Exercise DECREASES:
1. Bad cholesterol
2. Total cholesterol
3. Other blood fats
4. Risk of dangerous blood clots
5. Heart attack risk
6. Difficulty breathing due to heart disease
7. Illness and absence from work
8. Hospitalizations
9. Risk of colon cancer
10. Risk of developing breast cancer
11. Medical and healthcare expenses
12. Non-insulin dependent diabetics need for medication
Exercise INCREASES:
13. Endorphin production
14. Insulin sensitivity
15. Insulin effectiveness
16. Glucose tolerance
17. Good (HDL) cholesterol
18. The elimination of artery clogging proteins
19. Blood volume
20. Amount of blood being pumped with each beat
21. The chance of surviving a second heart attack
22. Body's ability to use minerals and vitamins more efficiently
23. Lung capacity
24. Oxygen carrying capacity
25. Stamina
26. Bone density
27. Thickness of cartilage in joints
Exercise IMPROVES:
28. Sleep
29. Sense of well being
30. Sense of self worth
31. Joy in life
32. Connectedness with the world
33. Libido
34. Sexual performance and satisfaction
35. Creativity
36. Ability to eat more and gain less
37. Immune system function
38. Circulation
39. Tolerance to heat and cold
40. Posture
41. Efficiency of cardiovascular system
42. Short-term memory
43. Athletic performance
Exercise HELPS:
44. Speed recovery from chemotherapy treatments
45. Anxiety
46. Relieve back pain
47. Overcome jet-lag
48. Alleviate depression
49. Reduce the vulnerability of abnormal heart rhythms
50. Flexibility
51. Lower your resting heart rate
52. Alleviate PMS symptoms
53. Induce relaxation
54. Promote bowel regularity
55. Reduce and prevent menopausal hot flashes
56. Reduce and prevent menopausal sleep disturbances
57. Reduce and prevent menopausal irritability
58. Anger management
59. Relieve and prevent migraine headaches
60. Reduce risk of endometriosi
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Increased Fitness Associated With 50% to 70% Reductions in All-Cause Mortality
News Author: Shelley Wood
CME Author: Désirée Lie, MD, MSEd
One of the largest studies ever to link exercise capacity to mortality risk should motivate physicians to pay as much attention to patients' exercise capacity as they do other major risk factors, researchers say [1]. Their study of older male veterans suggests that the adjusted risk of dying was reduced by 13% for every 1 metabolic equivalent (MET) increase in exercise capacity; men with the greatest exercise capacity reduced their mortality risk by 70%.
"For a little bit of investment you get a lot of a return," lead author on the study, Dr Peter Kokkinos (Veterans Affairs [VA] Medical Center, Washington, DC) told heartwire. "In a time where health insurance in this country is going through the roof, we could do something like walk for thirty minutes a day and reap major benefits. "For god's sake, if we could walk on the moon we can certainly walk on earth."
Kokkinos and colleagues followed 15,660 male veterans with and without cardiovascular (CV) disease who had completed an exercise treadmill test at study outset. More than 40% of veterans participating in the study were black. Baseline exercise capacity for the entire group was divided into quartiles and assessed in relation to all-cause mortality over a mean of 7.5 years.
Fitness reduces death-risk in dose-response fashion
Their study appears in an early online edition of Circulation,
January 22, 2008, from Heartwire — a professional news service of WebMD
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